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THE CONTRIBUTION OF MOTHER SUPPORTING GROUPS IN IMPROVING THE PREVENTION OF MOTHER TO CHILD TRANSMISSION SERVICE IN NIGERIA
Abstract:
Mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV remains a significant public health concern in Nigeria. Despite efforts to scale up prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) services, challenges persist in ensuring adequate access and utilization of these services. Mother Supporting Groups (MSGs) have emerged as a valuable community-based resource to address these challenges and improve the effectiveness of PMTCT programs.
This abstract aims to explore the contribution of MSGs in enhancing the prevention of mother-to-child transmission service in Nigeria. The study draws upon existing literature, research papers, and program reports to provide a comprehensive overview of the role of MSGs in PMTCT.
MSGs are community-led organizations that provide support, education, and advocacy for pregnant women, mothers, and families affected by HIV/AIDS. They play a crucial role in raising awareness about PMTCT services, encouraging early uptake of antenatal care, promoting adherence to antiretroviral therapy, and supporting women throughout the PMTCT cascade. By leveraging their networks and community ties, MSGs serve as a bridge between healthcare facilities and the community, overcoming barriers such as stigma, fear, and misconceptions surrounding HIV and PMTCT.
The findings highlight several key contributions of MSGs in improving PMTCT services in Nigeria. Firstly, they facilitate community mobilization and sensitization campaigns, disseminating information on PMTCT services, and dispelling myths and misconceptions. Secondly, MSGs provide psychosocial support to women and families, addressing emotional and mental health needs that arise from the stigma and discrimination associated with HIV. Thirdly, they promote retention in care by offering transportation support, accompanying women to healthcare facilities, and providing reminders for clinic visits and medication adherence. Finally, MSGs engage in capacity building activities, training members and volunteers to become peer educators, counselors, and advocates for PMTCT.
In conclusion, Mother Supporting Groups have emerged as significant contributors to improving the prevention of mother-to-child transmission service in Nigeria. Their community-based approach, combined with their knowledge and experience of living with HIV, allows them to effectively address barriers to accessing and utilizing PMTCT services. However, there is a need for further research and investment to strengthen and sustain the capacity of MSGs, ensuring their continued impact on improving maternal and child health outcomes in Nigeria.
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