CONSTRUCTION AND VALIDATION OF AN INSTRUMENT FOR EVALUATING TEACHING QUALITY IN OGUN STATE SECONDARY SCHOOLS, NIGERIA

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CONSTRUCTION AND VALIDATION OF AN INSTRUMENT FOR EVALUATING TEACHING QUALITY IN OGUN STATE SECONDARY SCHOOLS, NIGERIA 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title Page                                                                                  i

Declaration                                                                                ii

Approval Page                                                                           iii

Dedication                                                                                  iv

Abstract                                                                                     vi

Table of Contents                                                                      vii

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1    InTroduction                                                 1

1.2  Background of the study       3

1.3    Statement of the General Problem                                  4

1.4    Objective of the study                                                       5

1.5    Significance of the study                                                  5

1.6    Statement of hypothesis                                                   6

1.7    Scope of the study                                                             6

1.8    Limitation of the study                                                     7

1.9    Definition of terms                                                            7

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW

2.0    Introduction                                                                      9

2.1    Review of related literature                                             9

2.2    Theoretical framework

2.3    Summary of review                                                           33

CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3.1    Introduction                                                                      35

3.2    Research design                                                                35

3.3    Area of study                                                                    35

3.4    Population of the study                                                    36

3.5    Sample size                                                                       36

3.6    Instrument for data collection                                          36

3.7    Reliability of the instrument                                            37

3.8    Validity of the Instrument                                               38

3.9    Method of data Collection                                                 38

3.10  Method of Data Analysis                                                  39

CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

4.1    Introduction                                                                      41

4.2    Characteristics of the respondents                                   41

4.3    Presentation of Data Analysis                                         43

4.4    Discussion of Findings                                                     48

4.5    Summary of findings                                                        49

CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1    Summary                                                                          51

5.2    Conclusion                                                                        52

5.3    Recommendation                                                              53

Biography                                                                         54

Appendix                                                                           56

Abstract:
The quality of teaching plays a vital role in the overall educational development and success of students. In Ogun State, Nigeria, there is a need for a standardized instrument that can effectively evaluate and measure teaching quality in secondary schools. This study aims to address this need by constructing and validating an instrument specifically designed for evaluating teaching quality in Ogun State secondary schools.

The research employed a mixed-methods approach, combining both qualitative and quantitative methods. Initially, a comprehensive literature review was conducted to identify relevant dimensions and indicators of teaching quality. This formed the foundation for the construction of the instrument, ensuring its alignment with current educational theories and practices.

The instrument was developed through an iterative process, involving input from experts in the field of education, teachers, and educational policymakers. The initial draft of the instrument underwent several revisions and pilot testing to enhance its clarity, relevance, and reliability. The final version of the instrument consisted of multiple dimensions, such as instructional delivery, classroom management, assessment practices, and teacher-student interactions.

To establish the instrument's validity and reliability, a sample of secondary school teachers from different schools in Ogun State was selected using a stratified random sampling technique. The teachers were asked to complete the instrument, and the collected data were analyzed using statistical techniques, including factor analysis, reliability analysis, and correlation analysis.

The results of the validation process indicated that the instrument had satisfactory validity and reliability. The factor analysis revealed that the instrument captured distinct dimensions of teaching quality, and the reliability analysis demonstrated high internal consistency within each dimension. Furthermore, the instrument demonstrated good correlation with existing measures of teaching effectiveness, providing further evidence of its validity.

The construction and validation of this instrument will contribute to the enhancement of teaching quality in Ogun State secondary schools. By providing a standardized tool for evaluating teaching quality, educational policymakers and administrators can identify areas of strength and areas for improvement, leading to targeted interventions and professional development opportunities for teachers. Ultimately, this instrument can contribute to the overall improvement of educational outcomes and student success in Ogun State, Nigeria.

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