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A POLITICAL ECONOMY OF CONSERVATION OF NIGERIA’S WETLANDS AND ENVIRONMENT
Abstract:
This paper examines the political economy of conservation in Nigeria’s wetlands and environment, shedding light on the intricate interplay of political, economic, and environmental factors that influence the preservation and sustainable management of these valuable ecosystems. Wetlands in Nigeria, such as the Niger Delta, represent rich biodiversity hotspots and provide critical ecosystem services, including flood regulation, water purification, and habitat for numerous species.
However, the conservation of Nigeria’s wetlands faces significant challenges due to a complex web of political and economic interests. The paper explores these challenges by analyzing key stakeholders, their motivations, and the power dynamics that shape decision-making processes. It investigates how political actors, including government agencies, local communities, and multinational corporations, interact with economic factors such as oil extraction, agriculture, and urbanization, which often exert competing pressures on wetland ecosystems.
The study also highlights the role of policy frameworks and governance structures in shaping conservation efforts. It examines the effectiveness of existing environmental policies, their enforcement mechanisms, and the degree of stakeholder involvement in decision-making processes. Additionally, it explores the influence of international actors, such as non-governmental organizations and global environmental agreements, in promoting conservation initiatives and mitigating external pressures on Nigeria’s wetlands.
Furthermore, the paper identifies potential pathways for achieving sustainable conservation outcomes. It emphasizes the need for integrated approaches that incorporate ecological, social, and economic dimensions to ensure the long-term preservation of wetlands. It also underscores the importance of promoting community engagement, building capacity, and fostering partnerships among different stakeholders to enhance conservation efforts.
Ultimately, this study contributes to the understanding of the political economy of wetland conservation in Nigeria, providing insights into the challenges, opportunities, and potential strategies for achieving sustainable environmental management. By addressing the complex interplay of political and economic forces, it aims to inform policy interventions and decision-making processes that can enhance the conservation of Nigeria’s wetlands and protect the invaluable ecological services they provide.
A POLITICAL ECONOMY OF CONSERVATION OF NIGERIA’S WETLANDS AND ENVIRONMENT. GET MORE PHILOSOPHY PROJECT TOPICS AND MATERIALS
