COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROCESS IN OREDO LOCAL GOVERNMENT COULCIL OF EDO STATE: ASSESSING CITIZENS’ AWARENESS AND LEVEL OF PARTICIPATION

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COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROCESS IN OREDO LOCAL GOVERNMENT COULCIL OF EDO STATE: ASSESSING CITIZENS’ AWARENESS AND LEVEL OF PARTICIPATION 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title Page                                                                                  i

Declaration                                                                                ii

Approval Page                                                                           iii

Dedication                                                                                  iv

Abstract                                                                                     vi

Table of Contents                                                                      vii

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1    Introduction                                                 1

1.2  Background of the study       3

1.3    Statement of the General Problem                                  4

1.4    Objective of the study                                                       5

1.5    Significance of the study                                                  5

1.6    Statement of hypothesis                                                   6

1.7    Scope of the study                                                             6

1.8    Limitation of the study                                                     7

1.9    Definition of terms                                                            7

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW

2.0    Introduction                                                                      9

2.1    Review of related literature                                             9

2.2    Theoretical framework

2.3    Summary of review                                                           33

CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3.1    Introduction                                                                      35

3.2    Research design                                                                35

3.3    Area of study                                                                    35

3.4    Population of the study                                                    36

3.5    Sample size                                                                       36

3.6    Instrument for data collection                                          36

3.7    Reliability of the instrument                                            37

3.8    Validity of the Instrument                                               38

3.9    Method of data Collection                                                 38

3.10  Method of Data Analysis                                                  39

CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

4.1    Introduction                                                                      41

4.2    Characteristics of the respondents                                   41

4.3    Presentation of Data Analysis                                         43

4.4    Discussion of Findings                                                     48

4.5    Summary of findings                                                        49

CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1    Summary                                                                          51

5.2    Conclusion                                                                        52

5.3    Recommendation                                                              53

Biography                                                                         54

Appendix                                                                           56

Abstract:
Community development plays a vital role in fostering social progress and improving the well-being of citizens. This abstract presents an overview of a study conducted in Oredo Local Government Council of Edo State, Nigeria, aimed at assessing citizens' awareness and level of participation in the community development process. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews to gather comprehensive data.

The objectives of the study were to evaluate citizens' awareness of community development initiatives, identify factors influencing their level of awareness, and understand the extent of citizens' participation in community development activities. The research was guided by the theoretical framework of participatory development, emphasizing the importance of involving community members in decision-making processes.

The quantitative phase involved the distribution of structured questionnaires to a representative sample of residents in Oredo Local Government Council. The survey collected data on demographics, awareness of community development projects, and the level of citizens' participation. The qualitative phase consisted of in-depth interviews with community leaders, government officials, and selected residents to gain deeper insights into the community dynamics and factors affecting citizens' participation.

Preliminary findings indicate that while a significant proportion of citizens in Oredo Local Government Council are aware of community development initiatives, their level of participation remains relatively low. Factors identified as influencing citizens' awareness and participation include lack of information dissemination, limited access to resources, inadequate community mobilization efforts, and a perceived lack of transparency in decision-making processes.

The study's implications highlight the need for improved communication strategies to enhance citizens' awareness of community development initiatives. Additionally, efforts should be made to address barriers to participation by providing equitable access to resources and fostering inclusive decision-making processes. The findings contribute to the existing literature on community development and provide valuable insights for policymakers, government officials, and community leaders seeking to promote active citizen engagement in the development process.

Keywords: community development, citizen awareness, citizen participation, Oredo Local Government Council, Edo State, Nigeria.

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